Sunday, February 7, 2016

The Healthy Food Movement

Dietary changes appear to be shifting universally towards a diet dominated by higher intakes of calorie-dense foods, corn syrup and sugar, animal products, and oils, thanks to global agricultural policies that have built in  a long-term focus on creating things like cheap corn. Consumption of these foods high in saturated and trans fats, salt and sugar is the cause of at least 14 million deaths every year — 14 million people dead.

This is not a failure of individual willpower, says the Director-General of the World Health Organization. This is a failure of political will to take on big business, which is a formidable opposition.  Few governments prioritize health over big business. As we learned from experience with the tobacco industry, a powerful corporation can sell the public just about anything.

This is difficult terrain for many public health scientists. It took five decades after the initial studies linking tobacco and cancer for effective public health policies to be put in place, with enormous cost to human health. Must we wait another five decades to respond to the epidemics of dietary diseases? They do have money on their side.

The chemical, tobacco, and food industries have the luxury to share similar tactics with the drug companies, because they have the resources to do so. By contrast, powerful and cheap health-promoting activities like eating a healthy diet are too cheap and can't be patented.

Preventing cardiovascular disease is not an easy task because it means engaging in a battle against strong industrial sectors, but it is possible with sufficient political courage. And it's been done before. There's a great example of action in public health nutrition that is succeeding: the move back to breastfeeding.

Breast milk doesn't make anyone any money, and so companies like Nestle pushed infant formulas,  and millions of babies may have died as a result. So a global movement rose up and resulted in the passage of a code regulating the marketing of breast milk substitutes.

As the Director-General of the World Health Organization at the time said, 'Without their constant lobbying, reminding us of our duty as public health officers, they simply would not have had the courage to do it.' What has this got to do with nutrition and food policy now? Everything, if we want to improve public health.

We need to seek out the food and nutrition equivalents of Greenpeace. We should be prepared to stand up and be counted, even if it puts jobs and careers in nutrition on the line. To do that, the healthy food movement needs to stay united. Phillip Morris is still fighting into the 21st century.

Check out their latest campaign, dubbed "Project Sunrise," they hope will lead to the "dawn of a new day" for the company: an explicit divide and conquer strategy against the tobacco control movement. This is from the actual internal planning documents. They figured the #1 vulnerability of the anti-smoking movement is that their success may blind organizations to carefully orchestrated efforts by the tobacco industry and its allies to accelerate turf wars and exacerbate philosophical schisms. Their overall objective was to attack the credibility of the antismoking movement by creating schisms, to force them to fight amongst themselves.

Think of how much of that we already do in the healthy food movement, but it's distracting us from the bigger picture. Because unity was defined as a source of strength for the anti-tobacco movement, anti-smoking movement, one of their primary strategies was to drive a wedge between various anti-smoking groups.

Another was to weaken the public health movement's credibility. One strategy to weaken the credibility of anti-tobacco groups is to develop communication strategies to demonstrate the extremism of the health prevention movement.

First tobacco, then alcohol, then meat, then who knows? Not only are tobacco lawyers a bit spelling challenged, but public health groups are part of a health promotion movement. Health prevention is more the purview of Big Ag.

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